精選醫(yī)生常用英語(yǔ)句子
醫(yī)生病英語(yǔ)人對(duì)話(huà)--感冒篇
小編為大家整理了醫(yī)生病英語(yǔ)人對(duì)話(huà)--感冒篇。一起來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)吧!
醫(yī)生：早上好。你哪里不舒服?
Doctor:Good morning. What's troubling you?
病人：你好，大夫。我頭疼得厲害。
Patient:Good morning, doctor. I have a terrible headache.
醫(yī)生：別著急，小伙子，告訴我怎么回事。
Doctor:All right, young man. Tell me how it got started.
病人：昨天我老流鼻涕。現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。喉嚨很痛。恐怕還伴有高燒。感覺(jué)糟透了。
Patient:Yesterday I had a running nose. Now my nose is stuffed up. I have a sore throat. And I'm afraid I've got a temperature. I feel terrible.
醫(yī)生：小伙子，別擔(dān)心。讓我給你檢查一下。我先看看你的喉嚨。張開(kāi)嘴說(shuō)“啊”。
Doctor:Done worry, young man. Let me give you an examination. First let me take a look at your throat. Open your mouth and say "ah".
病人：啊。
Patient:Ah.
醫(yī)生：很好。把你的舌頭伸出來(lái)。好的。接下來(lái)讓我檢查以下你的胸膛。把襯衫的扣子解開(kāi)。讓我檢查你的心和肺。深呼吸，屏住氣。吸氣，呼氣。順便問(wèn)一下，你曾經(jīng)患過(guò)肺結(jié)核嗎?
Doctor:Good. Now put your tongue out. All right, let me examine your chest. Please unbutton your shirt. Let me check your heart and lungs. Take a deep breath and hold it. Breathe in, and out. By the way, do you have a history of tuberculosis?
病人：沒(méi)有，從來(lái)沒(méi)有。
Patient:No，definitely not.
醫(yī)生：聽(tīng)著，你的喉嚨發(fā)炎了。舌苔很厚。這些都是感冒的癥狀。
Doctor:Look, your throat is inflamed. And your tongue is thickly coated. You have all the symptoms of influenza.
病人：那我該怎么做呢?
Patient:What am I supposed to do then?
醫(yī)生：你需要好好休息。多喝水。我馬上給你開(kāi)藥方。
Doctor:A good rest is all you need, and drink more water. I'll write you a prescription。
病人：謝謝。
Patient:Thank you very much.
醫(yī)生：不客氣。記住好好休息。
Doctor:That's all right. Remember to take a good rest.
病人：我會(huì)的。再見(jiàn)，大夫。
Patient:I will. Goodbye, doctor.
醫(yī)生：再見(jiàn)!
Doctor:Bye!
Words：
temperature n. 溫度，高燒
examination n. 檢查，體檢
chest n. 胸部，胸膛
unbutton vt 解開(kāi)扣子
lung n. 肺
tuberculosis n. 肺結(jié)核
definitely adv 確定地，肯定地
inflame v. 發(fā)炎
symptom n. 癥狀
influenza n. 流行感冒
prescription n. 藥方
短語(yǔ)： Phrases
have a running nose 流鼻涕
a sore throat 喉嚨發(fā)痛
get a temperature 發(fā)高燒
take a look at 檢查
take a deep breath 深呼吸
be supposed to 應(yīng)該
write sb a prescription 給某人開(kāi)藥方
句子 Sentence Structures
What's troubling you?
你哪里不舒服?
Now my nose is stuffed up.
現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。
By the way, do you have a history of tuberculosis?
順便問(wèn)一下，你曾經(jīng)患過(guò)肺結(jié)核嗎?
相關(guān)單詞： Related words
cold 感冒
sunstroke 中風(fēng)
flu 流行性感冒
fever 發(fā)燒
cough 咳嗽
bronchitis 支氣管炎
tracheitis 氣管炎
pertusis 百日咳
asthma 哮喘
pneumonia 肺炎
tuberculosis 肺結(jié)核
hepatitis 肝炎
shiver 打寒戰(zhàn)
相關(guān)短語(yǔ)： Related Phrases
fall ill 生病
be ill with 生病
suffer from 患……病
feel very bad 感到不舒服
vital signs 主要病癥
blood pressure 血壓
pulse rate 脈搏
temprature 體溫
rhythm of the heart 心率
early symptom 早期癥狀
cardinal symptom 主要癥狀
constitutional symptoms 全身癥狀
clinic symptom 臨床癥狀
run a fever 發(fā)高燒
run a temprature 發(fā)高燒
feel dizzy 頭昏眼花
be engorged 充血
be short of breath 呼吸急促
feel chilly 發(fā)冷
have difficulty in breathing 呼吸困難
have a headache 頭疼
have a sore throat 嗓子疼
have a bad cough 咳嗽得厲害
最基本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法_最基本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法介紹
英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，有哪些語(yǔ)法是最基本的。下面是小編給大家整理的.最基本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的相關(guān)知識(shí)，供大家參閱!
最基本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法：代詞
代詞(pronoun)是用來(lái)指代人或事物的詞。代詞包括：
1。 人稱(chēng)代詞，如：I, you, they, it等;
2。 物主代詞，如：my, his, their, our, mine, hers等;
3。 反身代詞，如：myself, yourself, itself, ourselves, oneself等;
4。 相互代詞，如：each other, one another等;
5。 指示代詞，如：this, that, these, those, such, same等;
6。 疑問(wèn)代詞，如：who, whom, whose, which, what等;
7。 關(guān)系代詞，如：who, whom, whose, which, that等;
8。 不定代詞，如：some, any, no, all, one, every, many, a little, someone, anything等;
最基本的英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法：句子成分(members of the sentence)
英語(yǔ)的句子由主語(yǔ)部分與謂語(yǔ)部分組成。具體地講，主要有下列六種句子成分：
1)主語(yǔ)(subject)它是句子所要說(shuō)明的人或事物，是一句的主體。如I study English(我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ))中的I。
2)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(predicate verb)它是說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的，如I study English中的study。
3)表語(yǔ)(predicative)它是放在連系動(dòng)詞之后表示主語(yǔ)的身分或特征的，如I am a student(我是一個(gè)學(xué)生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我們的教室很干凈)中的clean。
4)賓語(yǔ)(object)它是表示及物動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的對(duì)象的，如I study English中的English。介詞后面的名詞或代詞，叫做介詞的賓語(yǔ)，如They don't work on Sunday(他們星期天不工作)中的Sunday，就是介詞on的賓語(yǔ)。
5)定語(yǔ)(attribute)它是限定或修飾名詞或代詞用的，如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜歡喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
6)狀語(yǔ)(adverbial)它是修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞用的，如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。
[注]虛詞在句子中一律不能作為句子成分。
實(shí)用醫(yī)務(wù)英語(yǔ)句子練習(xí)：就診常用英語(yǔ)
1、一般病情
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting.
他覺(jué)得頭痛、惡心和想吐。
He is under the weather.
他不舒服，生病了。
He began to feel unusually tired.
他感到反常的疲倦？
He feels light-headed.
他覺(jué)得頭暈。
She has been shut-in for a few days.
她生病在家?guī)滋炝恕?/p>
Her head is pounding.
她頭痛。
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. 他的癥狀有食欲和體重減輕、非常疲倦、發(fā)燒和發(fā)冷。
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time.
他大部份時(shí)間都覺(jué)得非常疲倦。
He has been lacking in energy for some time.
他感到虛弱有段時(shí)間了.
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated.
他覺(jué)得昏昏欲睡，頭暈?zāi)垦：拖胪隆?/p>
He feels as though everything around him is spinning.
他感到周?chē)臇|西都在打轉(zhuǎn)。
He has noticed some loss of hearing.
他發(fā)覺(jué)耞力差些。
She has some pains and itching around her eyes.
她眼睛四周又痛又癢。
2、傷風(fēng)感冒
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm.
他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing.
他眼睛發(fā)癢，而且一直在打噴嚏。
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough.
他有發(fā)燒，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。 hacking = constant。
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise.醫(yī)生常用英語(yǔ)句子
他咳嗽有濃痰，而且覺(jué)得很虛弱。 malaise = debility。
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough.
他傷風(fēng)咳嗽。
He has a headache, aching bones and joints.
他頭痛，骨頭、關(guān)節(jié)也痛.
He has a persistent cough.
他不停地在咳。
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing.
他一陣陣的咳嗽，難以控制。
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes.
他聲音嘶啞，有時(shí)失聲。
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose.
他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。
His breathing is harsh and wheezy.
他呼吸時(shí)，有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. 有時(shí)突然間太陽(yáng)穴刺痛.
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat.
他流鼻水，打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。
3、女性疾病
She has noticed one lump in her breast.
她發(fā)覺(jué)乳房有個(gè)腫塊。
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast.
她右乳房有腫塊。
Her left breast is painful and swollen.
她左乳房疼痛且腫大。
She has heavy bleeding with her periods.
她月經(jīng)來(lái)的很多。
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. 她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色，而且氣味不好。
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods.
在月經(jīng)來(lái)的前后，她有時(shí)也發(fā)覺(jué)有滴滴達(dá)達(dá)的流血。
She has some bleeding after intercourse.
性交后有出血。
She feels some vaginal itching.
她感到陰部發(fā)癢。
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge.
她月經(jīng)來(lái)時(shí)疼痛，而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。
4 手腳毛病
His both hands and feet ache all over.
他兩手兩腳都很酸痛。
He has pain on the sole of his feet.
他腳底很痛。
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot.
我右腳底有個(gè)像肉疣般的硬塊。
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger.
pit = small dent form 句里的 they 和 them 他的足踝好象腫了，用手按，就有小坑痕。
都是指 ankles。
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. 左腳酸痛，并有紅腫。
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen.
指頭和指節(jié)旁邊的關(guān)節(jié)，似乎有腫大。
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers.
他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise.
激烈運(yùn)動(dòng)后，他的腿就痛。
His knee is misshapen or unable to move.
他的膝蓋有點(diǎn)畸形，也不能動(dòng)。
There are some swellings in his armpit.
他的腋窩腫大。
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints.
他的筋骨和關(guān)節(jié)都痛。
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders.
她的后背和肩膀都痛。
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